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Total loss car insurance: When is a car considered a total loss?

Total loss car insurance: When is a car considered a total loss?

In this article, we will learn when the car is considered a total loss (damaged) and the value and limits of compensation

 

Car accidents can happen unexpectedly — and when the damage is severe, you may hear the term “total loss car insurance.”

But what does that really mean?
How much will insurance pay for your totaled car?
And what happens if you only have liability insurance?

This complete guide explains everything you need to know about total loss claims, payout calculations, and your rights in Saudi Arabia.

 

What is total loss car insurance?

A car is considered a total loss when:

  • The repair cost exceeds a specific percentage of its market value
    OR

  • The vehicle is impossible to repair safely

In most cases, insurance companies declare a vehicle a total loss when repairs exceed 60% to 75% of its actual market value, depending on the insurer’s policy.

 

What is the total loss threshold percentage?

Insurance companies calculate the total loss threshold percentage based on:

  • Vehicle market value at the time of the accident

  • Estimated repair cost

  • Salvage value

  • Company policy guidelines

Example:

If your car’s market value is SAR 40,000 and repair costs reach SAR 28,000 (70%), the insurer may declare it a total loss. The exact percentage varies by insurer and coverage type.

 

How much will insurance pay for my totaled car?

This is one of the most searched questions after an accident.

Insurance companies usually pay the Actual Cash Value (ACV) of the car before the accident — not the price you originally paid.

The payout process typically follows these steps:

  1. Determine the car’s current market value

  2. Subtract the deductible (if applicable)

  3. Apply policy conditions

To better understand how compensation is calculated, read:
👉 https://www.gonsure.com/en/blog/article/104/deductible%20in%20comprehensive%20insurance

And for broader insight into insurance calculations, visit:
👉 https://www.gonsure.com/en/blog/article/109/frequently%20asked%20questions%20about%20vehicle%20insurance

 

My car is totaled and I only have liability insurance — What happens?

If you only have third-party (liability) insurance, your insurer typically does NOT cover damage to your own vehicle, even if it is completely totaled.

Liability insurance covers:

  • Damage to others

  • Injuries to third parties

It does NOT cover:

  • Your vehicle repairs

  • Total loss compensation for your own car

👉 If your car was totaled and you only had liability insurance, you may need to:

  • Seek compensation from the at-fault driver (if applicable)

  • Consider upgrading to comprehensive coverage in the future

 

My car was totaled — Now What?

If your vehicle has been declared a total loss, follow these steps:

  • Notify Your Insurance Company Immediately

Provide accident details and official reports (Najm/traffic report).

     2️⃣ Submit Required Documents

  • Accident report

  • Photos of damage

  • Vehicle registration

  • Policy documents

3️⃣ Vehicle Inspection & Evaluation

The insurer assesses:

  • Market value

  • Repair cost

  • Salvage value

4️⃣ Review the Settlement Offer

Check:

  • Market valuation accuracy

  • Deductible deductions

  • Policy conditions

5️⃣ Accept or Dispute

If the offer seems low, you can:

  • Provide additional valuation proof

  • Request re-evaluation

  • Escalate the case if necessary

 

Total Loss vs Partial Loss

Understanding this difference is crucial.

 

Partial Loss

Total Loss

Repairable damage

Repair cost exceeds threshold

Insurance pays for repairs

Insurance pays market value

You keep the car

Ownership often transfers to insurer

If repairs are economically reasonable → partial loss.
If repairs are unsafe or too expensive → total loss.

 

Can You Dispute a Total Loss Decision?

Yes.

You can dispute if:

  • The market valuation seems inaccurate

  • Repair estimates appear inflated

  • Policy terms were misapplied

Before escalating, review the insurer’s policy carefully.

You may also review the requirements for car insurance to ensure compliance.

 

What is total loss insurance?

Total loss insurance usually refers to comprehensive car insurance that covers:

  • Severe accident damage

  • Fire

  • Theft

  • Natural disasters

Without comprehensive coverage, total loss compensation is generally unavailable.

If you're looking to avoid this situation in the future, learn how to reduce premiums while staying covered.

 

Key Takeaways

 

  • A car is considered a total loss when repair costs exceed 60–75% of its market value.

  • Insurance pays the actual cash value, not the purchase price.

  • Liability insurance does NOT cover your totaled vehicle.

  • You can dispute low settlement offers.

  • Comprehensive coverage protects against total loss situations.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

 

1. How long does a total loss insurance payout take?

Usually, a few weeks, depending on documentation and evaluation speed.

2. Can I keep my totaled car?

In most cases, ownership transfers to the insurer after payout.

3. What if insurance refuses to declare it a total loss?

You can provide independent repair estimates and negotiate.

4. Does total loss affect future premiums?

Yes, claims history may impact renewal pricing.

5. Is total loss covered under third-party insurance?

No. Only comprehensive coverage protects your vehicle.

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